VPS Operations
Complete guide to managing your VPS through the VirtFusion control panel.
Panel Overview (VirtFusion)
VirtFusion is your primary control panel for managing VPS instances. The dashboard provides real-time monitoring and control capabilities for your virtual servers.
Dashboard Components
- Power Controls — Start, stop, restart, and force shutdown your VPS
- WebVNC Console — Direct console access through your browser
- Resource Monitoring — Real-time CPU, RAM, disk, and network usage
- Snapshot Management — Create and restore system snapshots
Power Operations & Restart
Proper power management ensures data integrity and system stability. Always prefer graceful shutdowns over forced operations when possible.
Info: Best Practice — Always run
shutdown -h now
orsystemctl poweroff
inside your VPS before using the panel's power controls.
Shutdown Methods
Graceful Shutdown (Recommended)
Allows the operating system to properly close applications and save data:
# Linux
sudo shutdown -h now
# or
sudo systemctl poweroff
# Windows (via RDP)
shutdown /s /t 0
Force Shutdown (Emergency Only)
Immediately cuts power — use only when the system is unresponsive.
Warning: Force shutdown may cause data loss or file system corruption. Use only as a last resort.
Console (WebVNC)
WebVNC provides direct console access to your VPS through your browser, independent of network connectivity. Essential for troubleshooting network issues or system recovery.
When to Use Console Access
- SSH/RDP connection is unavailable
- Network configuration changes
- Firewall troubleshooting
- Boot process monitoring
- Emergency system recovery
Info: Console access works even when your VPS network is misconfigured. It's your direct connection to the virtual hardware.
Rescue Mode
Rescue mode boots your VPS from a minimal Linux environment, allowing you to access and repair your main system when it won't boot normally.
Common Use Cases
- Fix boot loader issues
- Reset forgotten passwords
- Recover important data
- Repair file system corruption
- Modify system configurations
Entering Rescue Mode
- Access your VirtFusion control panel
- Navigate to your VPS instance
- Click "Rescue" or "Boot into Rescue Mode"
- Confirm the action and wait for the system to reboot
- Connect via WebVNC console
Exiting Rescue Mode
- Complete your repair tasks
- Return to the VirtFusion panel
- Click "Exit Rescue Mode" or "Normal Boot"
- Restart your VPS
Warning: Remember to exit rescue mode after completing repairs, or your VPS will continue booting from the rescue environment.
System Reinstall
System reinstall completely wipes your VPS and installs a fresh operating system. This is useful for starting over or switching to a different OS.
Warning: Reinstalling will permanently delete all data on your system disk. Ensure you have backups of any important data.
Reinstall Process
- Back up any important data
- Access VirtFusion control panel
- Navigate to your VPS instance
- Click "Reinstall" or "Rebuild"
- Select your desired operating system template
- Confirm the reinstall operation
- Wait for the process to complete (usually 5–15 minutes)
- Retrieve new root/administrator credentials
Available OS Templates
- Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- CentOS 7
- Rocky Linux 9
- Debian 12
- Windows Server 2022
- Windows Server 2019
- FreeBSD 13
- Arch Linux
Custom ISO Installation
Install any operating system by mounting a custom ISO image. This gives you complete control over the installation process and allows for specialized configurations.
Installation Steps
- Upload or select your ISO image in the control panel
- Mount the ISO to your VPS
- Restart the VPS to boot from the ISO
- Connect via WebVNC console
- Follow the OS installation wizard
- Configure disk partitioning as needed
- Complete the installation process
- Unmount the ISO after installation
- Restart to boot from the installed system
Info: Important — After installation, remember to unmount the ISO and ensure the boot order is set to boot from the hard disk, not the ISO.
Partition Recommendations
# Typical Linux partitioning scheme
/boot - 512MB (ext4)
/ - 20GB+ (ext4)
/home - remaining space (ext4)
swap - 2GB (or equal to RAM)
# For Windows
C: (System) - Full disk space (NTFS)
Password Reset
Reset forgotten root or administrator passwords using rescue mode or built-in panel features.
Linux Password Reset
Use rescue mode to reset Linux passwords:
- Boot into rescue mode
- Mount your system partition
- Chroot into your system
- Change the password
- Update initramfs and exit
# Mount the system partition
mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
# Mount necessary filesystems
mount -t proc /proc /mnt/proc
mount --rbind /sys /mnt/sys
mount --rbind /dev /mnt/dev
# Chroot into your system
chroot /mnt
# Change root password
passwd
# Update initramfs (Ubuntu/Debian)
update-initramfs -u
# Exit chroot
exit
# Unmount and reboot
umount -R /mnt
reboot
Windows Password Reset
For Windows systems, you can:
- Use the VirtFusion panel's password reset feature (if available)
- Boot from a Windows recovery disk
- Use third-party password reset tools
- Reinstall the system as a last resort
Info: Some VPS providers offer automated password reset features through the control panel. Check your VirtFusion interface for this option.
Snapshots
Snapshots capture the complete state of your VPS at a specific point in time, allowing you to quickly restore to a known good configuration.
Snapshot Operations
Creating Snapshots
- Access your VPS in the VirtFusion panel
- Navigate to the "Snapshots" section
- Click "Create Snapshot"
- Provide a descriptive name
- Wait for the snapshot to complete
Restoring Snapshots
- Select the snapshot you want to restore
- Click "Restore" or "Revert"
- Confirm the restoration
- Wait for the process to complete
- Restart your VPS
Managing Snapshots
- Delete old snapshots to free up space
- Use descriptive names with dates
- Create snapshots before major changes
- Monitor snapshot storage usage
Info: Snapshots are ideal for short-term protection during system changes. For long-term backups, consider additional backup solutions.
Best Practices
- Create snapshots before system updates
- Take snapshots before installing new software
- Use meaningful names: "pre-update-2024-01-15"
- Don't rely solely on snapshots for disaster recovery
- Regularly clean up old snapshots
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